2023考研學(xué)生是否已經(jīng)開(kāi)始備考？醫(yī)學(xué)考研也要重視考研英語(yǔ)的積累？你是否被英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句難倒？醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編為幫助大家合理備考醫(yī)學(xué)考研考試，整理“2023英語(yǔ)考研長(zhǎng)難句例句解析（336）”，分享如下：

【例句】

In 2010,leading congressional Democrats and Republicans sent letters to the AAAS asking that it identity actions that could be taken by“federal,state and local governments,universities,foundations,educators,individual benefactors and others“to“maintain national excellence in humanities and social scientific scholarship and education.”

A.斷句：找標(biāo)志斷句，在第一個(gè)逗號(hào)處斷句，連詞that,可在第一that前斷句，短語(yǔ)，to前斷句。即：In 2010,leading congressional Democrats and Republicans sent letters to the AAAS asking//that it identity actions that could be taken by“federal,state and local governments,universities,foundations,educators,individual benefactors and others//“to“maintain national excellence in humanities and social scientific scholarship and education.”

B.語(yǔ)法分析：

句子主干：Democrats and Republicans sent letters to the AAAS,其中包含了adj做定語(yǔ)，leading/congressional定語(yǔ)修飾主語(yǔ)Democrats and Republicans.

修飾：

伴隨狀語(yǔ)：asking that it identity actions that could be taken by“federal,state and local governments,universities,foundations,educators,individual benefactors and others，其中，第一個(gè)that賓從;第二個(gè)that定從修飾actions。

目的狀語(yǔ)：to“maintain national excellence in humanities and social scientific scholarship and education，其中in humanities...句末介詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)修飾excellence.

C.翻譯：2010年，國(guó)會(huì)的民族黨和共和黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)給美國(guó)人文與科學(xué)院寫(xiě)信，要求明確“聯(lián)邦，州，地方政府，大學(xué)，基金會(huì)，教育者，個(gè)人和其他熱采用的行動(dòng)內(nèi)容，用來(lái)維護(hù)國(guó)家人文學(xué)科和社會(huì)科學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)與教育領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)先地位。

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