2023考研學(xué)生是否已經(jīng)開始備考？醫(yī)學(xué)考研也要重視考研英語(yǔ)的積累？你是否被英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句難倒？醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編為幫助大家合理備考醫(yī)學(xué)考研考試，整理“2023英語(yǔ)考研長(zhǎng)難句例句解析（097）”，分享如下：

例句：

Fundamentally,the USPS is in a historic squeeze between technological change that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product,first-class mail,and a regulatory structure that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operations to the new reality.(2018年英語(yǔ)一Text4)

重點(diǎn)詞匯：fundamentally adv.根本的，從根本上

USPS abbr.美國(guó)郵政署(United States Postal Service)

squeeze n.擠壓，壓榨

permanently adv.永久地，長(zhǎng)期不變地

bread-and-butter adj.實(shí)用的，基本的

regulatory adj.管理的

flexibility n.靈活性

斷句：

Fundamentally,the USPS is in a historic squeeze//between technological change//that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product,first-class mail,//and a regulatory structure//that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operations to the new reality.

語(yǔ)法分析：

句首副詞Fundamentally作狀語(yǔ);主干為the USPS is in a historic squeeze主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是the USPS，系動(dòng)詞是is，表語(yǔ)是in a historic squeeze;between technological change and a regulatory structure為介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾squeeze;that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product,first-class mail為定語(yǔ)從句，修飾technological change;that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operations to the new reality為定語(yǔ)從句，修飾regulatory structure。

難點(diǎn)分析：

此句難點(diǎn)在于含有多個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，導(dǎo)致句子變長(zhǎng)，提取出between A and B結(jié)構(gòu)，有利于理清句子結(jié)構(gòu)。

翻譯：

從根本上，美國(guó)郵政署正處于一個(gè)歷史性的擠壓之中，一方面技術(shù)變化已經(jīng)永久地降低了其基本產(chǎn)品和一類信件的需求，另一方面管理結(jié)構(gòu)拒絕給予管理層靈活性，來讓運(yùn)營(yíng)適用于新的現(xiàn)實(shí)。

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