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    醫(yī)學SCI論文寫作常用句式

    2015-09-18 13:56  來源:醫(yī)學教育網(wǎng)    打印 | 收藏 |
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    醫(yī)學SCI論文寫作常用句式:

    對一篇醫(yī)學SCI論文來說,除了創(chuàng)新性和意義,最重要的就是展現(xiàn)論文的結果了。而針對不同的統(tǒng)計方法,結果描述也有所不同。如果您還只停留在一種句式,那樣不僅會使文章顯得死板,還會顯得我們的英語非常匱乏。這里跟大家總結一下針對不同醫(yī)學統(tǒng)計方法如何生動的描述結果。

    首先,對于顯著性差異分析:

    1)如果差異顯著,可以這樣描述:

    a, …is higher/lower/increase/decrease…in/by/withor after the administration of A than/compared with B;

    b, Significantlyincreased/decreased…was observed in A compared with B。

    c, significant differencesin…were observed/witnessed between A and B;

    d, Enhanced/Decreased…inresponse to A/B was observed…;

    e, A showedsignificant/better effect on …than/compared with B;

    f, Asignificantly decreased/increase/improve …。

    2)如果差異有趨勢,可以這樣描述:

    a, A similartrend was observed in…;

    b, A compared toC additionally trended to…;

    c, …tend to…in Acompared with B;

    d, A tendencytowards higher/lower…was seen in…。

    3)如果差異不顯著或結果類似,可以這樣描述:

    a, No impact ofA/B/(A and B) on…was demonstrated in the presented experiment;

    b, No effect on…occurredwith or after the administration of A/B/(A and B);

    c, No differencein…was observed/witnessed between A and B;

    d, There was nodifference in…;

    e, …in A and Bdid not differ;

    f, …was notsignificantly altered by …-treatment…;

    g, …was similarin all (between) groups and ranged from …to…。

    4)如果兩因素之間存在相互關系,比如干預和時間效應,可以這樣描述:

    a, A treatment ×period interaction/An interaction of treatment × week was observed for…as…(描述指標隨時間變化);

    b, There was an interactionof treatment × time for…。

    另外,在描述結果時,可以盡量將兩個相關的結果寫在一句話中,用關聯(lián)詞鏈接,既可以使上下文銜接緊密,又可避免流水賬式寫法。如:

    a, …in A and Bdid not differ, but … tended to be higher/lower with/in A/B;

    b, …remained at arelatively low level, although a trend was observed for the increase/decreasein A/B in comparison with B/A;

    c, A/B were not foundto affect/have no effect on…, but tendency to…was observed in B/A;

    d, Despite/Inspite of no effect on…, A/B significantly increased/improved…;

    e, Similartendencies, albeit not confirmed statistically/although not statisticallysignificant, were observed in the remaining groups in which patients were…;

    f, A negativeeffect of…on…and a positive effect on…were observed。

    第二,在描述相關性分析時,可以用:

    a, …is verynegative significant correlated with …;

    b, There is asignificant negative correlation between…and…;

    c, Rises in…paralleledincrease in…;

    d, …revealed asignificant correlation with…;

    e, There was aninteraction between…and…。

    第三,對生存分析的結果描述:

    a, Survival curvesaccording to Kaplan-Meier showed: 1. Survival at…years is…%, with 95% CIbetween…and... ; 2. Survival estimate is…% at ... years;

    b, Theoverall…-, …- and …-year survival rates of…were…%, …% and…%, respectively;

    c, The overallsurvival rates of…were calculated by the Kaplan-Meier, with…%, …% and…% at…, …and… years, respectively;

    d, The survivorshipanalysis (Kaplan-Meier) showed a…% survival of…after…years.

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